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[与三角形牙龈移植相关的系带切除术]

[Frenectomy associated with a triangular gingival graft].

作者信息

Borghetti A, Guy J P, Cesano B

机构信息

Département de Parodontologie, Faculté d'Odontologie, Marseille.

出版信息

J Parodontol. 1991 Nov;10(4):373-8.

PMID:1811046
Abstract

In periodontal therapy, frenectomy is indicated when the frenum exerts tension on the gingival margin and interferes with proper oral hygiene. The procedure is also employed when the frenum prevents closure of a diastema during orthodontic therapy. Frenectomy should be done after the canines have erupted and before retention is started to prevent separation of the teeth. For an improved surgical and cosmetic result, the authors propose a triangular-shaped gingival graft after the frenum has been excised. The advantage of the procedure is to create an area of attached gingiva and enhance healing.

摘要

在牙周治疗中,当系带对牙龈边缘施加张力并干扰正常口腔卫生时,需进行系带切除术。当系带在正畸治疗期间妨碍牙间隙闭合时,也会采用该手术。系带切除术应在尖牙萌出后且开始保持治疗前进行,以防止牙齿分离。为了获得更好的手术和美容效果,作者建议在切除系带后进行三角形牙龈移植。该手术的优点是创建附着龈区域并促进愈合。

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