Graier W F, Schmidt K, Kukovetz W R
Institut für Pharmakodynamik und Toxikologie, Universität Graz, Austria.
Second Messengers Phosphoproteins. 1991;13(4):187-97.
Since inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (1,4,5-IP3) and inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate (1,3,4,5-IP4) have been described to modulate Ca(2+)-channels, we investigated the possible participation of 1,4,5-IP3 and/or 1,3,4,5-IP4 in the bradykinin-induced Ca(2+)-influx into cultured porcine aortic endothelial cells. In our experiments bradykinin induced a quick release of Ca2+ from intracellular stores and a longlasting Ca(2+)-influx, which remained constant for at least 15 minutes. In contrast to its effect on [Ca2+]i, bradykinin only transiently elevated 1,4,5-IP3 and 1,3,4,5-IP4 levels. Ten minutes after addition of bradykinin, both 1,4,5-IP3 and 1,3,4,5-IP4 levels returned to basal values, whereas Ca(2+)-influx was still unaltered. Furthermore, preincubation of endothelial cell with phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate (PMA) abolished the stimulatory effect of bradykinin on the formation of 1,4,5-IP3 and 1,3,4,5-IP4, but did not affect the longlasting Ca(2+)-influx. These data provide evidence that in endothelial cells inositolphosphates are not involved in the regulation of bradykinin-induced longlasting Ca(2+)-influx.
由于已报道肌醇1,4,5 -三磷酸(1,4,5 - IP3)和肌醇1,3,4,5 -四磷酸(1,3,4,5 - IP4)可调节钙离子通道,我们研究了1,4,5 - IP3和/或1,3,4,5 - IP4在缓激肽诱导的钙离子流入培养的猪主动脉内皮细胞过程中可能发挥的作用。在我们的实验中,缓激肽诱导细胞内储存的钙离子快速释放以及持续较长时间的钙离子流入,这种流入至少持续15分钟且保持恒定。与它对细胞内钙离子浓度[Ca2+]i的影响相反,缓激肽仅短暂升高1,4,5 - IP3和1,3,4,5 - IP4的水平。加入缓激肽十分钟后,1,4,5 - IP3和1,3,4,5 - IP4的水平均恢复至基础值,而钙离子流入仍未改变。此外,用佛波醇12 -肉豆蔻酸酯13 -乙酸酯(PMA)预孵育内皮细胞消除了缓激肽对1,4,5 - IP3和1,3,4,5 - IP4形成的刺激作用,但不影响持续较长时间的钙离子流入。这些数据表明,在内皮细胞中,肌醇磷酸不参与缓激肽诱导的持续较长时间的钙离子流入的调节。