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神经垂体激素运载蛋白的激素结合位点:通过内肽酶Lys-C从人MSEL-神经垂体激素运载蛋白中切割得到的N端亚结构域与加压素的结合

The hormone-binding site of neurophysins: binding of vasopressin to the N-terminal sub-domain dissected from human MSEL-neurophysin through endopeptidase Lys-C.

作者信息

Michel G, Chauvet J, Acher R

机构信息

Laboratory of Biological Chemistry, University of Paris VI 96, France.

出版信息

Neuropeptides. 1991 Dec;20(4):211-6. doi: 10.1016/0143-4179(91)90010-g.

DOI:10.1016/0143-4179(91)90010-g
PMID:1812403
Abstract

Human MSEL-neurophysin has been dissected into two halves by endopeptidase Lys-C, taking advantage of a peculiar Lys59-Ala60 bond. Two sub-domains, N-terminal (1-59) and C-terminal (60-93), have been separated. These sub-domains have been purified by reverse-phase high pressure liquid chromatography and identified by their N-terminal sequences. The N-terminal fragment comprises two chains 1-18 and 19-59, because of the presence of a second lysine residue in position 18, whereas the C-terminal fragment (60-93) is a single chain. Hormone-binding experiments have been carried out using vasopressin or vasopressinyl-Gly-Lys-Arg and testing the ability of the hormone-neurophysin complex to precipitate at pH 3.9 with 10% NaCl. The N-terminal sub-domain precipitates in presence of vasopressin in the same way as native neurophysin whereas the C-terminal sub-domain does not. It can be concluded that the hormone-binding site is located in the 1-59 region of neurophysin.

摘要

利用特殊的赖氨酸59 - 丙氨酸60键,人MSEL - 神经垂体素被内肽酶Lys - C切割成两半。两个亚结构域,即N端(1 - 59)和C端(60 - 93)已被分离。这些亚结构域通过反相高压液相色谱法进行了纯化,并通过其N端序列进行了鉴定。由于在第18位存在第二个赖氨酸残基,N端片段包含两条链1 - 18和19 - 59,而C端片段(60 - 93)是单链。使用加压素或加压素基 - 甘氨酸 - 赖氨酸 - 精氨酸进行了激素结合实验,并测试了激素 - 神经垂体素复合物在pH 3.9和10%氯化钠存在下沉淀的能力。N端亚结构域在加压素存在下与天然神经垂体素以相同方式沉淀,而C端亚结构域则不会。可以得出结论,激素结合位点位于神经垂体素的1 - 59区域。

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