Chen Z F
First Affiliated Hospital West China University of Medical Sciences, Chengdu.
Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi. 1991 Jul;29(7):435-6, 463.
From 1984 to 1989, we treated surgically 21 patients with horseshoe kidney. Clinically, urinary tract calculi was a common problem. In this group, 14 patients were complicated by urinary tract calculi. Diagnosis of horseshoe kidney was established roentgenographically in most cases. Twenty-one patients underwent 25 operative procedures for removal of the urinary tract stone and division of the isthmus. Eight operations were performed by classical extraperitoneal horizontal flank incision and 17 were done transperitoneally. We consider that the latter is more superior than the former.
1984年至1989年期间，我们对21例马蹄肾患者进行了外科治疗。临床上，尿路结石是一个常见问题。在这组患者中，14例并发尿路结石。大多数病例通过X线检查确诊为马蹄肾。21例患者接受了25次手术，以清除尿路结石并分离峡部。8例手术采用经典的腹膜外水平侧腹切口，17例采用经腹手术。我们认为后者比前者更具优势。
