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盘基网柄菌伪原质团中“前孢子液泡”空间分布的定量分析。

Quantitation of the spatial distribution of 'prespore vacuoles' in pseudoplasmodia of Dictyostelium discoideum.

作者信息

Farnsworth P A, Loomis W F

出版信息

J Embryol Exp Morphol. 1976 Jun;35(3):499-505.

PMID:181524
Abstract

The axial distribution of an organelle, the prespore vacuole (PV), previously reported absent from the prestalk region, was determined in pseudoplasmodia of varying sizes, under differing conditions of photostimulation of migration. The distribution of these organelles, determined quantitatively by electron microscopy of sections from known axial locations, was found to have a spatial pattern which varied with pseudoplasmodial size. The total complement of these organelles appeared constant for any size of pseudoplasmodium under similar conditions of illumination. Increased illumination decreased the total number of the organelles. The spatial distribution of PV varies with total cell number, and the size of the region with no PV bears no relationship to the proportion of the cell mass which would form stalk cells. Similarly, the number of cells containing PV bears no fixed relationship to the number of cells which will form spores. On these grounds, the reported role of PV, that of directing or reflecting spore differentiation, appears unlikely.

摘要

先前报道称在柄细胞前区不存在的一种细胞器——前孢子液泡(PV),其轴向分布在不同大小的伪原质团中,在不同的光刺激迁移条件下被确定。通过对已知轴向位置的切片进行电子显微镜定量分析,发现这些细胞器的分布具有随伪原质团大小而变化的空间模式。在相似光照条件下,对于任何大小的伪原质团,这些细胞器的总数似乎是恒定的。光照增加会减少细胞器的总数。PV的空间分布随细胞总数而变化,且没有PV的区域大小与将形成柄细胞的细胞质量比例无关。同样,含有PV的细胞数量与将形成孢子的细胞数量没有固定关系。基于这些理由,所报道的PV指导或反映孢子分化的作用似乎不太可能。

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