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儿童多头绦虫引起的巨大半球形脑实质内囊肿。病例报告。

Huge hemispheric intraparenchymal cyst caused by Taenia multiceps in a child. Case report.

作者信息

Benifla Mony, Barrelly Revital, Shelef Ilan, El-On Joseph, Cohen Avi, Cagnano Emanuela

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Soroka University Medical Center and Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, Israel.

出版信息

J Neurosurg. 2007 Dec;107(6 Suppl):511-4. doi: 10.3171/PED-07/12/511.

Abstract

The authors report an unusual case of a huge intraparenchymal cyst in a 4-year-old girl caused by Taenia multiceps infection. After surgical removal of the cyst, the child recovered completely. Brain infestation by coenurus is a rare disease, mainly reported in Africa, with a few case reports from patients in developed countries. Humans, especially young children, become intermediate hosts by ingesting eggs passed in the excrement of a definitive host, usually carnivores. In such cases, high mortality and morbidity rates have been reported. These rates decreased after the introduction of the modem neuroradiological techniques of computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging.

摘要

作者报告了一例罕见病例,一名4岁女孩因多头绦虫感染导致脑实质内出现巨大囊肿。囊肿手术切除后,患儿完全康复。脑多头蚴病是一种罕见疾病,主要在非洲有报道,发达国家也有少数病例报告。人类,尤其是幼儿,通过摄入终宿主(通常是食肉动物)粪便中排出的虫卵而成为中间宿主。在这类病例中,曾报告有较高的死亡率和发病率。自从引入计算机断层扫描和磁共振成像等现代神经放射学技术后,这些比率有所下降。

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