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单次口服给药后酒石酸普拉马林的药代动力学及相对生物利用度

Pharmacokinetics and relative bioavailability of prajmalium bitartrate after single oral dosing.

作者信息

Breuel H P, Weimann H J, Dahmen W, Hausleiter H J, Bondy S

机构信息

AFB Klinische Pharmakologie GmbH, Berlin, Fed. Rep. of Germany.

出版信息

Arzneimittelforschung. 1991 Dec;41(12):1222-5.

PMID:1815520
Abstract

Pharmacokinetics and relative bioavailability of the marketed prajmalium bitartrate tablet (Neo-Gilurytmal, CAS 2589-47-1) compared to an oral solution were investigated in an open, randomized, single-dose two-fold crossover study in 20 healthy male volunteers. One subject was identified to be a poor metabolizer. In the study population with normal metabolic status the two oral formulations proved to be bioequivalent with regard to the pharmacokinetic parameters Cmax, AUC(0-Tlast), AUC(0-infinity) and Ae(24h). tmax was prolonged after administration of the tablets. The relative bioavailability of prajmalium bitartrate from the tablet amounted to 112%. The poor metabolizer demonstrated in both oral formulations high plasma concentrations, increased AUCs and prolonged terminal half-lives as well as increased renal excretion of prajmalium bitartrate.

摘要

在一项开放、随机、单剂量双交叉研究中,对20名健康男性志愿者进行了市售酒石酸普拉马林片(Neo-Gilurytmal,CAS 2589-47-1)与口服溶液相比的药代动力学和相对生物利用度研究。一名受试者被确定为代谢不良者。在代谢状态正常的研究人群中,两种口服制剂在药代动力学参数Cmax、AUC(0-Tlast)、AUC(0-∞)和Ae(24h)方面被证明具有生物等效性。服用片剂后tmax延长。酒石酸普拉马林片的相对生物利用度为112%。该代谢不良者在两种口服制剂中均表现出高血浆浓度、AUC增加、终末半衰期延长以及酒石酸普拉马林的肾排泄增加。

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