Fisher Jennifer O, Kral Tanja V E
Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, USDA/ARS Children's Nutrition Research Center (JOF),, Houston, TX 70030, United States.
Physiol Behav. 2008 Apr 22;94(1):39-47. doi: 10.1016/j.physbeh.2007.11.015. Epub 2007 Nov 22.
Large portions of energy-dense foods are believed to favor obesity-promoting eating behaviors in young children. The following review presents evidence on food portion size effects on children's eating behavior and eating regulation, with comparison of findings to adult studies of portion size. Individual differences in children's susceptibility to portion size, particularly associations with weight status, are addressed. Finally, potential mechanisms of effects and strategies to offset the intake promoting effects of portion size are considered.
大量高能量密度食物被认为会助长幼儿促进肥胖的饮食行为。以下综述展示了关于食物分量大小对儿童饮食行为和饮食调节影响的证据,并将研究结果与针对成人分量大小的研究进行了比较。探讨了儿童对分量大小易感性的个体差异,特别是与体重状况的关联。最后,考虑了分量大小产生影响的潜在机制以及抵消其促进摄入量影响的策略。