Li Wan-yi, Kuang Yu, Li Ming-yuan, Yang Yuan, Jiang Zhong-hua, Yao Feng, Chen Chang-chun
Department of Microbiology, West China School of Preclinical and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao. 2007 Dec;27(12):1880-3.
To optimize the isolation and purification conditions for Hap(s) protein of non-typeable Haemophilus influenzae.
Hap(s) protein was purified by ammonium sulfate precipitation, dialysis desalting and Hitrap weak cation exchange columns of CM Sepharose Fast Flow. The condition of the elution was optimized for pH and ionic strength, the absorbance at 280 nm of the elution samples were detected, and the targeted protein band in the collected samples was observed by SDS-PAGE electrophoresis.
The Hitrap ion exchange column was eluted with buffer 1, which resulted in a baseline distribution of absorbance at 280 nm. Buffer 2 elution of the column resulted in the presence of peak absorbance with trails, which was identified to be constituted by some low molecular weight bands by subsequent SDS-PAGE. In serial column elution with buffer 3 with different ionic strength, a peak absorbance was observed with the ionic strength of 100 mmol/L NaCl, and SDS-PAGE confirmed that the peak was generated by the target protein. No obvious peaks or bands in SDS-PAGE occurred with the other ionic strengths.
The pH of the buffer only affect the elution of the irrelevant proteins rather than the Hap(s) protein, and elution with the buffer containing 100 mmol/L NaCl can be optimal for eluting the Hap(s) protein.
优化不可分型流感嗜血杆菌Hap(s)蛋白的分离纯化条件。
采用硫酸铵沉淀、透析脱盐及CM Sepharose Fast Flow Hitrap弱阳离子交换柱对Hap(s)蛋白进行纯化。对洗脱条件的pH值和离子强度进行优化,检测洗脱样品在280 nm处的吸光度,并通过SDS-PAGE电泳观察收集样品中的目标蛋白条带。
用缓冲液1洗脱Hitrap离子交换柱,280 nm处吸光度呈基线分布。用缓冲液2洗脱该柱,出现吸光度峰值并伴有拖尾,后续SDS-PAGE鉴定其由一些低分子量条带组成。用不同离子强度的缓冲液3进行连续柱洗脱时,在NaCl离子强度为100 mmol/L时观察到吸光度峰值,SDS-PAGE证实该峰值由目标蛋白产生。其他离子强度下,SDS-PAGE未出现明显峰值或条带。
缓冲液的pH值仅影响无关蛋白的洗脱,而不影响Hap(s)蛋白,用含100 mmol/L NaCl的缓冲液洗脱可获得最佳的Hap(s)蛋白洗脱效果。