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[青年男性面部与身体体质的维度类型学标准]

[Criteria of dimensional typology of the face and body constitution of young men].

作者信息

Zviagin V N, Negasheva M A

出版信息

Sud Med Ekspert. 2007 Nov-Dec;50(6):9-13.

Abstract

On the grounds of results of combined anthropometrical examination of 1108 Russian juveniles 17-21 years old the relationship between face dimensions and various complex of somatic characteristics and constitutional types from Shtefko-Ostrovsky scheme was studied. The medium-sized relationship (correlation coefficient less 0.6) between parameters of various morphological subsystems "face-body" was established. Two integrative indices describing general face size and shape were calculated with the method of factor analysis. The tendency to macroprosopy in the row from asthenoid to digestive constitutional type from Shtefko-Ostrovsky scheme (p < 0.001) was revealed with the help of various statistic methods. Estimating equations to determine individual variant of general face size and shape and male somatotype by V. V. Bunak and Shtefko-Ostrovsky schemes were done for practical use the received results.

摘要

基于对1108名17至21岁俄罗斯青少年进行的综合人体测量检查结果,研究了面部尺寸与各种身体特征复合体以及什特夫科 - 奥斯特罗夫斯基方案中的体质类型之间的关系。确定了“面部 - 身体”各种形态子系统参数之间的中等程度关系(相关系数小于0.6)。用因子分析方法计算了描述面部总体大小和形状的两个综合指标。借助各种统计方法,揭示了什特夫科 - 奥斯特罗夫斯基方案中从虚弱型到消化型体质类型序列中面部宽大的趋势(p < 0.001)。为实际应用所获得的结果,根据V. V. 布纳克和什特夫科 - 奥斯特罗夫斯基方案,建立了用于确定面部总体大小和形状以及男性体型个体变体的估计方程。

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