Kärcher H
Department für Mund, Kiefer- und Gesichtschirurgie, Graz.
Dtsch Z Mund Kiefer Gesichtschir. 1991 May-Jun;15(3):186-92.
Transplantation of the scapular bone vascularized by the thoracodorsal vessels offers some major advantages. This new myo-osseous grafting unit has the longest pedicle of all pedicled bone flaps used until now. It is particularly in difficult cases involving major parts of the maxillofacial region--as after neck dissection and irradiation--or distant regions such as the maxilla that its long pedicle and its anatomical configuration render the scapula an ideal graft.
由胸背血管供血的肩胛骨移植具有一些主要优势。这种新的肌骨移植单元是迄今为止所有带蒂骨瓣中蒂最长的。特别是在涉及颌面区域大部分的困难病例中,如颈部清扫和放疗后,或者在上颌骨等远处区域,其长蒂和解剖结构使肩胛骨成为理想的移植骨。