Ekkelenkamp Miquel B, van der Bruggen Tjomme, van de Vijver David A M C, Wolfs Tom F W, Bonten Marc J M
Department of Medical Microbiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Clin Infect Dis. 2008 Jan 1;46(1):114-8. doi: 10.1086/524077.
Patients with Staphylococcus aureus colonization of an intravascular catheter but without demonstrated bacteremia within 24 h after intravascular catheter removal had a 24% (12 of 49 patients) chance of subsequent S. aureus bacteremia if they did not receive immediate antistaphylococcal antibiotics. Treatment within 24 h after intravascular catheter removal led to a 83% reduction in the incidence of subsequent bacteremia.
血管内导管存在金黄色葡萄球菌定植但在拔除血管内导管后24小时内未证实有菌血症的患者，如果不接受立即的抗葡萄球菌抗生素治疗，后续发生金黄色葡萄球菌菌血症的几率为24%（49例患者中有12例）。在拔除血管内导管后24小时内进行治疗可使后续菌血症的发生率降低83%。
