Savcheva M
Akush Ginekol (Sofiia). 2007;46 Suppl 2:3-8.
In this overview is observed the history and presence of Chlamydia infections, which accompanied the human in its evolution. As a sexually transmitted disease it affects the fertile age. The unique life-cycle of this intra-cellular microorganism is reason for the difficulties of its identification in the past. The technological development in immunology and microbiology field, in present days made possible its isolation, antigen analysis and antibodies identification in the infected person and as well as serology typification. This allows to diagnose and treat in due time and secondary prophylaxis as well. There is no perfect laboratory test. Humans do not possess natural immunity against Chlamydia and at the same time the infection does not lead to durable immunity.
在本综述中，我们观察了衣原体感染的历史及现状，它伴随人类进化而来。作为一种性传播疾病，它影响育龄人群。这种细胞内微生物独特的生命周期是过去难以识别它的原因。如今，免疫和微生物学领域的技术发展使其能够在感染者体内进行分离、抗原分析、抗体鉴定以及血清学分型。这使得能够及时进行诊断、治疗以及二级预防。目前尚无完美的实验室检测方法。人类对衣原体没有天然免疫力，同时该感染也不会产生持久免疫力。
