Sugawara Yasuyo, Kuroda Shingo, Tamamura Nagato, Takano-Yamamoto Teruko
Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Science, Okayama University, Okayama, Japan.
Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2008 Jan;133(1):102-11. doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2006.06.020.
Orthodontic treatment for adults can be difficult because they often have several problems, including some associated with aging. This article reports the successful use of miniscrews to treat a 51-year-old woman with Class III malocclusion, unstable occlusion, periodontal disease, and temporomandibular disorder. The patient had a skeletal Class III jaw-base relationship, anterior and unilateral posterior crossbites, and a deviated midline. It was therefore necessary to confirm her mandibular position with a stabilization splint. Miniscrews were implanted in the retromolar area and used to move the mandibular teeth en masse distally. After orthodontic treatment, the mandibular molars and anterior teeth were moved distally, and the patient had a stable occlusion. Acceptable occlusion and periodontal health were maintained after 1 year of retention. Our results suggest that miniscrews are useful for en-masse distal movement of mandibular teeth in aging patients.
成人正畸治疗可能会很困难,因为他们通常有多种问题,包括一些与衰老相关的问题。本文报道了成功使用微型螺钉治疗一名患有III类错牙合、咬合不稳定、牙周病和颞下颌关节紊乱的51岁女性。患者存在骨骼III类颌骨基底关系、前牙和单侧后牙反牙合以及中线偏斜。因此,有必要使用稳定牙合板来确定她的下颌位置。在磨牙后区植入微型螺钉,并用于整体向远中移动下颌牙齿。正畸治疗后,下颌磨牙和前牙向远中移动,患者咬合稳定。保持1年后,维持了可接受的咬合和牙周健康。我们的结果表明,微型螺钉对于老年患者下颌牙齿的整体远中移动是有用的。