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克尼斯特综合征。

Kniest syndrome.

作者信息

Subramanian Subramanian, Gamanagatti Shivanand, Sinha Anindita, Sampangi Raju

机构信息

Department of Radiodiagnosis, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar , New Delhi 110 029, India.

出版信息

Indian Pediatr. 2007 Dec;44(12):931-3.

PMID:18175850
Abstract

A 12-year-old male child presented with bilateral visual loss and short stature. He had dysmorphic faces, barrel shaped chest and short limbs with enlarged peripheral joints. In addition he had bilateral retinal detachment with secondary cataract formation. Skeletal survey revealed irregular platyspondyly, hypoplastic femoral head and enlarged epiphysis of long bones with cloud like calcification. Radiological features were diagnostic of Kniest syndrome. The child underwent pars plana lensectomy and a vitreo-retinal surgery with silicon oil infusion in the right eye for retinal detachment.

摘要

一名12岁男性儿童出现双侧视力丧失和身材矮小。他面容畸形,胸部呈桶状,四肢短小,外周关节肿大。此外,他还患有双侧视网膜脱离并继发白内障形成。骨骼检查显示椎体扁平不规则、股骨头发育不全以及长骨骨骺增大伴云雾状钙化。影像学特征可诊断为克尼斯特综合征。该患儿接受了扁平部晶状体切除术以及右眼视网膜脱离的玻璃体视网膜手术并注入硅油。

相似文献

1
Kniest syndrome.克尼斯特综合征。
Indian Pediatr. 2007 Dec;44(12):931-3.
2
[A case of retinal detachment in Kniest dysplasia treated with vitreous surgery].
Nippon Ganka Gakkai Zasshi. 1997 Sep;101(9):734-7.
3
Pars plana lensectomy, pars plana vitrectomy, and silicone oil tamponade as initial management of cataract and combined traction/rhegmatogenous retinal detachment involving the macula associated with severe proliferative diabetic retinopathy.扁平部晶状体切除术、扁平部玻璃体切除术及硅油填充术作为伴有严重增生性糖尿病视网膜病变的黄斑区白内障合并牵拉性/孔源性视网膜脱离的初始治疗方法。
Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging. 2003 Jul-Aug;34(4):270-8.
4
Metatropic dwarfism, the Kniest syndrome and the pseudoachondroplastic dysplasias.异染性侏儒症、克尼斯特综合征和假性软骨发育不全性发育异常。
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1976 Jan-Feb(114):70-82.
5
The prenatal sonographic features of Kniest syndrome.克尼斯综合征的产前超声特征。
J Ultrasound Med. 1991 Dec;10(12):705-7. doi: 10.7863/jum.1991.10.12.705.
6
Ophthalmic and molecular genetic findings in Kniest dysplasia.Kniest发育不全的眼科及分子遗传学研究结果
Eye (Lond). 2015 Apr;29(4):475-82. doi: 10.1038/eye.2014.334. Epub 2015 Jan 16.
7
Combined cataract surgery and vitrectomy for recurrent retinal detachment.白内障手术联合玻璃体切除术治疗复发性视网膜脱离
Retina. 2000;20(3):257-61.
8
Hydrops-ectopic calcification-moth-eaten skeletal dysplasia (Greenberg dysplasia): prenatal diagnosis and further delineation of a rare genetic disorder.积水-异位钙化-虫蚀状骨骼发育不良(格林伯格发育不良):一种罕见遗传病的产前诊断及进一步描述
Am J Med Genet. 1993 Aug 15;47(2):272-7. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.1320470226.
9
[Stickler's syndrome (dystrophia vitreoretinalis hereditaria). Results of surgery for retinal detachment].[斯蒂克勒综合征(遗传性玻璃体视网膜营养不良)。视网膜脱离的手术结果]
Cesk Slov Oftalmol. 2001 May;57(3):147-54.
10
Case report 693: Schneckenbecken dysplasia.
Skeletal Radiol. 1991;20(7):534-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00194254.

引用本文的文献

1
Atlantoaxial dislocation in a patient with nonsyndromic symmetrical dwarfism: Report of a rare case.非综合征性对称性侏儒症患者的寰枢椎脱位:1例罕见病例报告
J Craniovertebr Junction Spine. 2015 Jan-Mar;6(1):40-3. doi: 10.4103/0974-8237.151598.
2
Skeletal dysplasias: A radiographic approach and review of common non-lethal skeletal dysplasias.骨骼发育异常:影像学方法及常见非致死性骨骼发育异常综述
World J Radiol. 2014 Oct 28;6(10):808-25. doi: 10.4329/wjr.v6.i10.808.