Strasser Jon F, Raben Adam, Koprowski Chris
Department of Radiation Oncology, Helen F. Graham Cancer Center, Christiana Care Health Systems, 4701 Ogletown-Stanton Rd, Newark, DE 19713, USA.
Surg Oncol Clin N Am. 2008 Jan;17(1):219-32, x. doi: 10.1016/j.soc.2007.10.005.
The goal of this article is to review the various indications for the application of external beam radiotherapy in the management of thyroid cancer. This article includes a discussion of published literature to define risk variables that increase the risk of recurrence after surgery that might be mitigated by the use of radiation therapy. Clinical outcomes, recent technologic advances in treatment planning and radiation delivery, and potential morbidity associated with treatment are also reviewed.
本文的目的是回顾外照射放疗在甲状腺癌治疗中的各种应用指征。本文讨论了已发表的文献,以确定那些可能增加术后复发风险的风险变量,而放射治疗或许可以降低这些风险。同时还回顾了临床结果、治疗计划和放疗技术的最新进展以及治疗相关的潜在并发症。