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肝脏超声和闪烁扫描检查的评估

Evaluation of ultrasonic and scintigraphic studies of the liver.

作者信息

Koch C W, Pauwels E K

出版信息

Radiol Clin (Basel). 1976;45(2-4):282-91.

PMID:181781
Abstract

Ultrasonic and scintigraphic examination of the liver took place in 148 patients. 29 had normal livers, 36 had cirrhosis, 11 had obstructive jaundice, 12 had fatty livers, 60 had focal liver defects. In case of diffuse liver disease the accuracy of both methods is about the same except for fatty liver which is poorly diagnosed by scintigraphy. Focal liver disease is determined with a relative high percentage false-negative for scintigraphy and a relative high percentage false-positive for echography. It is recognized that previous knowledge of the scintigraphic result may raise the accuracy of ultrasound examination of the liver. As echography could distinguish cystic from solid lesions both methods of liver imaging are considered complementary.

摘要

对148例患者进行了肝脏超声和闪烁扫描检查。29例肝脏正常,36例有肝硬化,11例有梗阻性黄疸,12例有脂肪肝,60例有肝脏局灶性病变。在弥漫性肝脏疾病中,除脂肪肝闪烁扫描诊断不佳外,两种方法的准确性大致相同。肝脏局灶性疾病闪烁扫描假阴性率相对较高,超声检查假阳性率相对较高。人们认识到,事先了解闪烁扫描结果可能会提高肝脏超声检查的准确性。由于超声能够区分囊性和实性病变,因此两种肝脏成像方法被认为是互补的。

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