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唾液腺结石体外冲击波碎石术期间的分贝水平。

Decibel levels during extracorporeal lithotripsy for salivary stones.

作者信息

Fritsch M H

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Indiana University Medical Center, Indianapolis, Indiana 46202, USA.

出版信息

J Laryngol Otol. 2008 Dec;122(12):1305-8. doi: 10.1017/S0022215107001405. Epub 2008 Jan 10.

DOI:10.1017/S0022215107001405
PMID:18184449
Abstract

PURPOSE

To determine the decibel sound pressure levels generated during extracorporeal lithotripsy for salivary stones, and if such lithotriptor noise levels have the potential for acoustic trauma.

PATIENTS AND MATERIALS

Minilith SL-1 salivary gland lithotriptor, sound level meter; five patient survey.

METHODS

Decibel measurements were conducted on the lithotripter-generated sounds, using a sound level meter at specific distances from the active element. In addition, a patient survey was conducted as a cross-reference, to enable comparison of predicted results with actual human perception of sound levels.

RESULTS

Sound levels ranged between 68 and 80 dB during treatment sessions, for both the lithotriptor operator and the patient.

CONCLUSION

During routine use, no acoustic trauma is incurred by either the lithotriptor operator or the patient.

摘要

目的

确定唾液腺结石体外冲击波碎石术期间产生的分贝声压水平,以及这种碎石机噪音水平是否存在造成声创伤的可能性。

患者和材料

Minilith SL - 1唾液腺碎石机、声级计;五项患者调查。

方法

使用声级计在距有源元件特定距离处对碎石机产生的声音进行分贝测量。此外,进行了患者调查作为交叉参考,以便将预测结果与人类对声级的实际感知进行比较。

结果

在治疗过程中,碎石机操作人员和患者处的声级范围为68至80分贝。

结论

在常规使用过程中,碎石机操作人员和患者均未遭受声创伤。

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