Hill Susan
Gastroenterology Department, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children National Health Service Trust, London, UK.
J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2007 Dec;45 Suppl 2:S107-9. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0b013e31812e6616.
The clinical management of intestinal pseudoobstructive syndromes has, in the broadest of terms, 2 management strategies: optimisation of underlying gastrointestinal motor and absorptive function and, when this is inadequate, adequate nutritional support using enteral and intravenous nutrition to restore and maintain a good nutritional state and growth. With such support, a 10-year survival rate of >80% can be achieved in the most severely affected individuals without recourse to intestinal transplantation.
从最广泛的意义上讲,肠道假性梗阻综合征的临床管理有两种策略:优化潜在的胃肠运动和吸收功能,而当这一方法不足时,则采用肠内和静脉营养提供充足的营养支持,以恢复并维持良好的营养状态和生长。通过这种支持,在最严重受影响的个体中,无需进行肠道移植即可实现超过80%的10年生存率。