Lin Shi Ying, Guo Hua, Honvault Pascal, Xu Chuanxiu, Xie Daiqian
Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131, USA.
J Chem Phys. 2008 Jan 7;128(1):014303. doi: 10.1063/1.2812559.
The authors report accurate quantum mechanical studies of the O+OH reaction on the improved Xu-Xie-Zhang-Lin-Guo potential energy surface. The differential cross section was obtained at several energies near the reaction threshold using a time-independent method. The dominant forward and backward peaks in the angular distribution are consistent with a complex-forming mechanism, which is also confirmed by the extensive rotational excitation in the O2 product. However, the asymmetry of these peaks suggests a significant nonstatistical component. The initial state (upsilon i=0, j i=0) specified integral cross section, which was calculated up to 1.15 eV of collision energy using the Chebyshev wave packet method, shows no energy threshold and decreases with the increasing collision energy, consistent with the barrierless nature of the reaction. The resulting rate constant exhibits a negative temperature dependence for T>100 K and decays as the temperature is lowered, in qualitative agreement with available experimental data.
作者报告了在改进的徐-谢-张-林-郭势能面上对O+OH反应进行的精确量子力学研究。使用与时间无关的方法在反应阈值附近的几个能量处获得了微分截面。角分布中占主导的向前和向后峰与复合形成机制一致,这也通过O2产物中的广泛转动激发得到证实。然而,这些峰的不对称性表明存在显著的非统计成分。使用切比雪夫波包方法计算到碰撞能量1.15 eV的初始态(υi = 0,ji = 0)指定积分截面,没有显示出能量阈值,并且随着碰撞能量的增加而减小,这与反应的无势垒性质一致。所得的速率常数在T>100 K时表现出负温度依赖性,并且随着温度降低而衰减,与现有实验数据定性一致。