Glasson Janet B, Chang Esther Ml, Bidewell John W
School of Nursing, College of Health and Science, University of Western Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Int J Nurs Pract. 2008 Feb;14(1):34-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-172X.2007.00665.x.
This paper demonstrates the value of participatory action research (PAR) and promotes its use by nurses in clinical practice. PAR has gained popularity in nursing and health-care research, offering a way of developing practice-based knowledge that can improve nursing care. PAR is described in detail: what PAR is, how to use PAR in clinical practice, and the steps in the PAR cycle as applied during an exemplar study in which nurses used PAR to address their concerns and develop, implement and evaluate a model of care in an acute medical ward. The authors advocate PAR as a collaborative means to improve the nursing care for patients in varied clinical practice settings.
本文展示了参与式行动研究（PAR）的价值，并促进护士在临床实践中运用该方法。PAR在护理和医疗保健研究中越来越受欢迎，它提供了一种发展基于实践的知识的方法，有助于改善护理服务。文中详细介绍了PAR：PAR是什么、如何在临床实践中运用PAR，以及在一项范例研究中应用的PAR循环步骤。在该范例研究中，护士们运用PAR来解决他们所关注的问题，并在急性内科病房开发、实施和评估一种护理模式。作者倡导将PAR作为一种协作方式，以改善不同临床实践环境中患者的护理服务。
