Rodrigues Gabriel, Seetharam Prasad
Division of General Surgery, Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham University Hospitals, Nottingham, United Kingdom.
Obstet Gynecol Surv. 2008 Feb;63(2):116-23. doi: 10.1097/OGX.0b013e3181601766.
Hydatid disease, manifesting as single or multiple hydatid cysts and caused by Echinococcus granulosus, is common in many parts of the world, especially the tropical countries. Although rare, this disease can also present during pregnancy, especially in endemic areas. Although much has been written about hepatic hydatidosis, there are only a few articles (mainly case reports) on hydatid disease in association with pregnancy. A literature search was done through Medline/PubMed and Medscape independently by the authors from 1950 to 2007 for key words "echinococcosis" and "pregnancy" and "management." All retrieved articles were reviewed. Manual cross-referencing was also done with inclusion of all relevant articles. In this review, we have attempted to summarize the presentation and available management approaches to hydatid disease, and have suggested evidence-based guidelines for its management during pregnancy.
由细粒棘球绦虫引起的包虫病，表现为单个或多个包虫囊肿，在世界许多地区都很常见，尤其是热带国家。虽然罕见，但这种疾病也可在孕期出现，特别是在流行地区。尽管关于肝包虫病已有大量著述，但关于妊娠合并包虫病的文章却很少（主要是病例报告）。作者分别通过Medline/PubMed和Medscape，独立检索了1950年至2007年期间的文献，关键词为“棘球蚴病”、“妊娠”和“管理”。对所有检索到的文章进行了综述。还通过手工交叉引用纳入了所有相关文章。在本综述中，我们试图总结包虫病的临床表现和可用的管理方法，并提出基于证据的孕期管理指南。
