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[心理困扰个体的人种志研究]

[Ethnography of individuals in psychological distress].

作者信息

Dalmolin Bernadete Maria, Vasconcellos Maria da Penha

机构信息

Curso de Enfermagem, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade de Passo Fundo, Passo Fundo, RS, Brasil.

出版信息

Rev Saude Publica. 2008 Feb;42(1):49-54. doi: 10.1590/s0034-89102008000100007.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To asses how people with mental disorders experience their special needs and interact with the community in public urban places.

METHODOLOGY

The research was performed in the city of Passo Fundo, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, using ethnography as the theoretical methodological approach. As of the study of one subject, the objective was to understand what characterizes people as mentally sick and how the adversities of their mental picture do not prevent them from building circuits, paths, and social networks with the urban space.

RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS

It was identified the subjectivity processes of subjects in the spaces of the city. Since health services recognized these individuals, it is possible to create interventions which are more suitable to their special needs.

摘要

目的

评估精神障碍患者如何体验其特殊需求,以及在城市公共场所与社区互动。

方法

本研究在巴西南里奥格兰德州的帕索丰杜市进行,采用民族志作为理论方法。从对一个主体的研究开始,目的是了解将人们界定为精神疾病患者的特征,以及他们精神状况的困境如何不妨碍他们在城市空间中建立联系、路径和社会网络。

结果与结论

确定了城市空间中主体的主观过程。鉴于卫生服务机构认可了这些个体,有可能制定出更适合其特殊需求的干预措施。

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