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急性胃扩张导致细菌性脑动脉瘤——病例报告

Acute gastric dilatation causing bacterial cerebral aneurysm--case report.

作者信息

Matsuyama Takeshi, Komeda Satomin, Nobayashi Misato, Imanishi Masami, Kawaguchi Shoichiro

机构信息

Department of Critical Care and Emergency Medicine, Nara Prefectural Nara Hospital, Nara city, Japan.

出版信息

Int J Eat Disord. 2008 May;41(4):380-2. doi: 10.1002/eat.20487.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Acute gastric dilatation (AGD) is a very rare entity which can sometimes be life-threatening. We report a case of a patient presenting with a rupture of a BCA during the treatment of AGD.

METHOD

A 24-year-old woman, who had a history of bulimia and vomiting episodes, was transferred in shock with marked abdominal distension. A large nasogastric tube was inserted, and 9 liters of viscous gastric contents were drained out. Her circulation became stable.

RESULTS

About 3 months after admission, she became drowsy and presented with a right hemiparesis and aphasia. Computed tomography of the head showed a diffuse thick subarachnoid hemorrhage. Left carotid angiograms revealed an obscurely-shaped aneurysm in the left middle cerebral artery.

CONCLUSION

Trapping of the aneurysm was performed. Thirty-four days after admission, the patient had a residual right hemiparesis and motor aphasia, and was discharged.

摘要

目的

急性胃扩张(AGD)是一种非常罕见的病症,有时可能危及生命。我们报告一例在AGD治疗过程中出现大脑前交通动脉(BCA)破裂的患者。

方法

一名24岁有神经性贪食和呕吐发作史的女性,在休克状态下因明显腹胀被转诊。插入一根大口径鼻胃管,引出9升黏稠的胃内容物。她的循环状况变得稳定。

结果

入院约3个月后,她变得嗜睡,出现右侧偏瘫和失语。头部计算机断层扫描显示弥漫性蛛网膜下腔出血。左侧颈动脉血管造影显示左大脑中动脉有一个形状模糊的动脉瘤。

结论

对动脉瘤进行了栓塞治疗。入院34天后,患者仍有右侧偏瘫和运动性失语,随后出院。

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