Duan Wei-gang, Yuan Sheng-tao, Liao Hong, Yan Ming, Zhang Lu-yong
New Drug Screening Center, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China.
Yao Xue Xue Bao. 2007 Oct;42(10):1013-22.
Rho kinase, also named Rho associated kinase, is one of the important kinases found in recent ten years, which regulates cell movement including cytodieresis, contraction, adherence, migration, secretion, etc. The Rho kinase up-regulation in activity or in expression involves the progress of cardio-cerebro-vascular disorders, and Rho kinase has been regarded as a key target in drug discovery and development. With more and more Rho kinase inhibitors popping up, Rho kinase inhibitors are becoming a promising solution to cardiovascular diseases, neural disorders and other diseases. The article reviews the advances in the study of Rho kinase pathway andits inhibitors, other information associated with Rho kinase is also discussed.
Rho激酶,也称为Rho相关激酶,是近十年发现的重要激酶之一,它调节细胞运动,包括细胞分裂、收缩、黏附、迁移、分泌等。Rho激酶活性上调或表达上调涉及心脑血管疾病的进展,Rho激酶已被视为药物研发的关键靶点。随着越来越多的Rho激酶抑制剂出现,Rho激酶抑制剂正成为治疗心血管疾病、神经疾病和其他疾病的一种有前景的解决方案。本文综述了Rho激酶通路及其抑制剂的研究进展,还讨论了与Rho激酶相关的其他信息。