Gnilorybov V G, Sergienko N F
Urol Nefrol (Mosk). 1991 Nov-Dec(6):49-55.
A total of 17 patients aged 18-60 years were operated on for posttraumatic posterior urethral obliterations, 4 to 13 cm in length. The operation consisted in application of a transpubic access and replacement of the extended posterior urethral defect with perineal ones by removing the subpubic curvature and transposing the perineal portion of the urethra ahead of the cavernous bodies of the penis, which allowed the urethra to be relatively stretched. The musculus sartorius on a pedicle was used to cover the urethral anastomosis with well blood-supplied tissues, to create an external sphincter of the urethra and to replace the pubic articulation defect. The procedure of the operation is in detail given in the present paper. Among the complications there was a partial necrosis of the distal end of the musculus sartorius in 3 patients, orthostatic urinary incontinence in 1 and cutaneous edema of the penis nearly in all the patients following the operation. Orthopedic disorders associated with pubic articulation resection and a marked decrease in and deformity of the penis were not observed.
共有17例年龄在18至60岁之间的患者因创伤后后尿道闭锁接受手术,闭锁长度为4至13厘米。手术包括采用经耻骨入路,通过去除耻骨下弯曲并将尿道会阴部分移位至阴茎海绵体前方,用会阴尿道替代延长的后尿道缺损,从而使尿道得到相对拉伸。带蒂缝匠肌用于覆盖尿道吻合口,提供血供良好的组织,形成尿道外括约肌并替代耻骨关节缺损。本文详细介绍了手术步骤。并发症包括3例患者缝匠肌远端部分坏死、1例体位性尿失禁以及几乎所有患者术后阴茎皮肤水肿。未观察到与耻骨关节切除相关的骨科疾病以及阴茎明显缩小和畸形。