Tarczyńska-Nosal S, Ekiert M, Kostrzewska E
Poradnia i Pracownia badań Porfiria, Instytut Hematologii, Warszawa.
Acta Haematol Pol. 1991;22(1):100-4.
The most frequent cause of porphyria attacks in this time period were drugs used in symptomatic treatment (in 69 out of 195 cases). In 42 women attacks were induced by sex hormone disturbances, in 21 cases by contact with paints and lacquer in 7 by alcohol and in 3 by calorie deficiencies. The main cause of porphyria attacks in carriers of this metabolic error is lack of porphyria considering in the differential diagnosis of abdominal pains, polyneuropathy and vague mental disorders, which leads to erroneous treatment worsening the course and prognosis of the disease.
这一时期卟啉病发作最常见的原因是对症治疗中使用的药物(195例中有69例)。42名女性的发作是由性激素紊乱诱发的,21例是由于接触油漆和清漆,7例是由酒精引起的,3例是由热量不足引起的。这种代谢错误携带者卟啉病发作的主要原因是在腹痛、多发性神经病和精神障碍不明确的鉴别诊断中未考虑到卟啉病,这导致错误的治疗,使疾病的病程和预后恶化。