Williams David L
Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Cambridge, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 OES, England, UK; St. John's College, Cambridge CB2 1TP, England, UK.
Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 2008 Jan;38(1):179-92, vii. doi: 10.1016/j.cvsm.2007.10.006.
Oxidative and particularly photo-oxidative processes are critical factors many ocular conditions but are often poorly recognized by those investigating ocular disease. The author discusses oxidative stress in inflammatory processes of the conjunctiva, cornea, and uvea; in cataract formation in the lens; in retinal degeneration; and in optic nerve pathologic conditions, inflammatory in optic neuritis and degenerative in glaucoma.
氧化过程,尤其是光氧化过程,是许多眼部疾病的关键因素,但往往未被研究眼部疾病的人员充分认识。作者讨论了结膜、角膜和葡萄膜炎症过程中的氧化应激;晶状体白内障形成过程中的氧化应激;视网膜变性过程中的氧化应激;以及视神经病理状况中的氧化应激,包括视神经炎中的炎症性氧化应激和青光眼中的退行性氧化应激。