Mulligan Michael E
Department of Radiology, University of Maryland Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland 21201, USA.
Semin Musculoskelet Radiol. 2007 Sep;11(3):231-9. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1038312.
Myeloma is the most common primary bone malignancy and one of the most common hematologic malignancies. Research on myeloma constantly produces new information on genetic factors, imaging techniques, and treatment complications among others that is of use to patients, referring physicians, and radiologists. This update emphasizes new developments regarding imaging techniques for diagnosis, staging, and follow-up of myeloma patients. Advances in whole body radiography, whole body computed tomography, whole body magnetic resonance imaging, and whole body nuclear techniques (including sestamibi and positron emission tomography) are discussed.
骨髓瘤是最常见的原发性骨恶性肿瘤,也是最常见的血液系统恶性肿瘤之一。关于骨髓瘤的研究不断产生有关遗传因素、成像技术和治疗并发症等方面的新信息,这些信息对患者、转诊医生和放射科医生都很有用。本更新内容着重介绍了骨髓瘤患者诊断、分期和随访成像技术的新进展。文中讨论了全身X线摄影、全身计算机断层扫描、全身磁共振成像和全身核技术(包括 sestamibi 和正电子发射断层扫描)的进展。