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[一例复发性转移性睾丸癌,经紫杉醇、异环磷酰胺和顺铂成功治疗]

[A case of recurrent metastatic testicular cancer, successfully treated with paclitaxel, ifomide and cisplatin].

作者信息

Yanada Shuichi, Ito Hiroyuki, Tomita Masayuki, Wada Tetsuro, Hatano Takashi, Kishimoto Koichi, Egawa Shin

机构信息

Department of Urology, Hiratsuka kyosai Hospital.

出版信息

Hinyokika Kiyo. 2008 Jan;54(1):43-6.

Abstract

A 30-year-old man was diagnosed with testicular cancer, and underwent a radical orchiectomy. Pathological diagnosis was a mixed type nonseminomatous germ cell tumor. We diagnosed him as having stage I testicular cancer and decided to forgo adjuvant therapy. After 8 months of follow-up, he was admitted to our department because of brain, lung, and spleen metastases. Since the serum alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) level was present at a high level at 1,297 ng/ml, he was given combination chemotherapy consisting of 3 cycles of PEB, cisplatin, etoposide and bleomycin and one cycle of PE, cisplatin and etoposide. Because of the decline in lung diffusing capacity, the administration of bleomycin was stopped in the final course. However, the AFP level remained above 14 ng/ml. Then he was given one more cycle of VIP therapy (etoposide, ifosfamide, cisplatin), but the serum AFP level was increased to 56 ng/ml. Then, two cycles of chemotherapy with paclitaxel, ifosfamide and cisplatin were administered as salvage chemotherapy, which led to a normalization of the serum AFP level, and disappearance of the brain and spleen metastases. Residual lung mass was resected at the surgical department, and microscopically no viable tumor cells remained. Three years after his final hospitalization, the patient has had no evidence of recurrence or metastasis.

摘要

一名30岁男性被诊断为睾丸癌,并接受了根治性睾丸切除术。病理诊断为混合型非精原细胞瘤性生殖细胞肿瘤。我们将他诊断为I期睾丸癌,并决定不进行辅助治疗。随访8个月后,他因脑、肺和脾转移而入住我科。由于血清甲胎蛋白(AFP)水平高达1297 ng/ml,给他进行了由3个周期的PEB(顺铂、依托泊苷和博来霉素)和1个周期的PE(顺铂和依托泊苷)组成的联合化疗。由于肺弥散功能下降,在最后一个疗程中停止了博来霉素的给药。然而,AFP水平仍高于14 ng/ml。然后给他进行了1个周期的VIP治疗(依托泊苷、异环磷酰胺、顺铂),但血清AFP水平升至56 ng/ml。随后,作为挽救性化疗给予了2个周期的紫杉醇、异环磷酰胺和顺铂化疗,这使得血清AFP水平恢复正常,脑和脾转移灶消失。外科切除了残留的肺部肿块,显微镜检查未发现存活的肿瘤细胞。他最后一次住院3年后,患者没有复发或转移的迹象。

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