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社区生活中患有大便失禁的女性的经历。

The experience of community-living women managing fecal incontinence.

作者信息

Peden-McAlpine Cynthia, Bliss Donna, Hill Jamia

机构信息

University of Minnesota, USA.

出版信息

West J Nurs Res. 2008 Nov;30(7):817-35. doi: 10.1177/0193945907312974. Epub 2008 Feb 12.

Abstract

Although many women suffer from fecal incontinence (FI), little is known about their day-to-day experiences. The aims of this phenomenological study were to understand the experience of women living with FI from their perspective and to elicit women's self-care and management strategies for FI. Ten women participated in audiotaped, unstructured interviews that were transcribed into a written text. The text was analyzed using Van Manen's approach for deriving themes. The findings display the women's experience of lived time, lived space, lived relationships, and lived body and the essential theme of "controlling the body out of control." The findings demonstrate that FI is a problem that affects women in all dimensions of their lifeworld experience and describes the continual attention and self-management FI requires.

摘要

尽管许多女性患有大便失禁(FI),但对于她们的日常经历却知之甚少。这项现象学研究的目的是从女性自身的角度了解患有FI的女性的经历,并引出女性对FI的自我护理和管理策略。十名女性参与了录音的非结构化访谈,访谈内容被转录成书面文本。使用范曼恩的方法对文本进行分析以提炼主题。研究结果展示了女性在时间、空间、人际关系和身体方面的经历,以及“控制失控的身体”这一核心主题。研究结果表明,FI是一个影响女性生活世界各个方面的问题,并描述了FI所需的持续关注和自我管理。

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