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葑酮和樟脑光致电离中手性不对称性的价层光电子成像研究。

A valence photoelectron imaging investigation of chiral asymmetry in the photoionization of fenchone and camphor.

作者信息

Powis Ivan, Harding Chris J, Garcia Gustavo A, Nahon Laurent

机构信息

School of Chemistry, University of Nottingham, NG7 2RD Nottingham, UK.

出版信息

Chemphyschem. 2008 Feb 22;9(3):475-83. doi: 10.1002/cphc.200700748.

Abstract

Photoelectron circular dichroism (PECD) is investigated in the valence ionization of selected fenchone enantiomers using a photoelectron imaging technique and circularly polarized synchrotron radiation. Theoretical modelling of the results using electron scattering calculations demonstrates that the observed chiral asymmetry in the photoelectron angular distributions depends strongly upon the final state scattering, and upon the quality of the molecular potential used for these calculations. However, very pronounced dependence on the orbital from which ionization occurs is also observed. Comparison with analogous results previously obtained for camphor reveals striking differences in the PECD, even when the ionizing orbitals are themselves left substantially unaffected by the changes in methyl groups' substitution site. PECD measurements readily differentiate these molecules despite their very similar photoelectron spectra, demonstrating PECD to be a structurally sensitive probe.

摘要

利用光电子成像技术和圆偏振同步辐射,对选定的葑酮对映体的价电离中的光电子圆二色性(PECD)进行了研究。使用电子散射计算对结果进行理论建模表明,在光电子角分布中观察到的手性不对称强烈依赖于末态散射以及用于这些计算的分子势的质量。然而,也观察到对发生电离的轨道有非常明显的依赖性。与先前对樟脑获得的类似结果进行比较发现,即使电离轨道本身基本不受甲基取代位点变化的影响,PECD中也存在显著差异。尽管这些分子的光电子能谱非常相似,但PECD测量能够很容易地区分它们,这表明PECD是一种对结构敏感的探针。

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