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沙特阿拉伯的医疗保健与护理

Health care and nursing in Saudi Arabia.

作者信息

Aldossary A, While A, Barriball L

机构信息

Prince Sultan Military College of Health Sciences, Dammam, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Int Nurs Rev. 2008 Mar;55(1):125-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1466-7657.2007.00596.x.

Abstract

AIM

This paper reviews healthcare provision in Saudi Arabia and the development of nursing together with its current challenges.

BACKGROUND

Health care in Saudi Arabia is developing fast with multiple governmental and independent service providers. Economic growth has impacted upon health needs through population and health behaviour change. The development of the indigenous nursing workforce has been slow resulting in much nursing care being delivered by migrant nurses.

CONCLUSION

There is a need to increase the proportion of indigenous nurses so that culturally appropriate holistic care can be delivered. Without shared culture and language, it will be difficult to deliver effective health education within nursing care to Saudis.

摘要

目的

本文回顾了沙特阿拉伯的医疗保健服务、护理专业的发展及其当前面临的挑战。

背景

沙特阿拉伯的医疗保健事业发展迅速,有多个政府及独立服务提供商。经济增长通过人口和健康行为的变化影响了健康需求。本土护理人员队伍的发展一直较为缓慢,导致许多护理工作由外籍护士承担。

结论

有必要提高本土护士的比例,以便提供符合文化背景的整体护理。如果没有共同的文化和语言,在护理工作中向沙特人提供有效的健康教育将很困难。

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