新生儿医源性体温过高和体温过低
Iatrogenic hyperthermia and hypothermia in the neonate.
作者信息
Baumgart Stephen
机构信息
Children's National Medical Center, Department of Neonatology, George Washington University, School of Medicine, 3W-600, 111 Michigan Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20010-2970, USA.
出版信息
Clin Perinatol. 2008 Mar;35(1):183-97, ix-x. doi: 10.1016/j.clp.2007.11.002.
This article reviews the physiology of thermoregulation, hypothermia, and hyperthermia. The differential diagnosis of hypothermia and hyperthermia is discussed. The benefits of hypothermia following hypoxic-ischemic injury are discussed; however, both hypothermia and hyperthermia, in the extreme, are potentially harmful to the newborn. Recommendations for the prevention of these problems are discussed, as well as available treatments.
本文综述了体温调节、体温过低和体温过高的生理学。讨论了体温过低和体温过高的鉴别诊断。探讨了缺氧缺血性损伤后低温的益处；然而，体温过低和体温过高在极端情况下都可能对新生儿有害。讨论了预防这些问题的建议以及可用的治疗方法。
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