Guerra Nancy G, Knox Lyndee
Department of Psychology, University of California, 1423 Olmstead Hal, Riverside, CA 92521, USA.
Am J Community Psychol. 2008 Jun;41(3-4):304-13. doi: 10.1007/s10464-008-9161-4.
We consider how culture impacts the translation of research into practice, focusing on the culture of the client and the culture of the agency implementing selected programs. We build on lessons learned from a pilot study of an evidence-based family-school partnership, Families and Schools Together (FAST), to prevent youth violence with low-income, immigrant Latino families in Southern California. We examine the impact of cultural characteristics on the translation of this innovation into practice at the community level, relying on an interactive systems framework developed recently by Wandersman and colleagues (2008, American Journal of Community Psychology, 41(3-4), in press) discussed in this issue. As we point out, the culture of the client and the culture of the agency can facilitate or impede connections within and across these interactive systems.
我们探讨文化如何影响研究成果向实践的转化,重点关注服务对象的文化以及实施特定项目的机构的文化。我们借鉴了一项基于证据的家庭 - 学校合作项目“家庭与学校携手共进”(FAST)试点研究的经验教训,该项目旨在预防南加州低收入移民拉丁裔家庭中的青少年暴力问题。我们依据本期所讨论的Wandersman及其同事(2008年,《美国社区心理学杂志》,41(3 - 4),即将发表)近期开发的互动系统框架,考察文化特征对这一创新举措在社区层面转化为实践的影响。正如我们所指出的,服务对象的文化和机构的文化能够促进或阻碍这些互动系统内部及相互之间的联系。