Spirin V F, Mironenko M A
Vestn Akad Med Nauk SSSR. 1991(2):3-5.
Basic unfavourable factors of working conditions in modern livestock enterprises as well as industrial livestock complexes effects on environmental state are formulated. The relationships between the main subsystems such as forage production, livestock breeding proper, agriproduct processing, working and social infrastructures of the ++agro-industrial complex are established. It is shown that general and occupational morbidity in cattle-breeders is conditioned by the character of production processes, the technology of manure collection, storing, processing and utilization. With livestock enterprises, the borders of their adverse effects spreading in the environment, the rated formulae as well as health improvement measures are validated.
阐述了现代畜牧企业工作条件的基本不利因素以及工业畜牧综合体对环境状况的影响。建立了农业产业综合体中饲料生产、畜牧养殖、农产品加工、工作和社会基础设施等主要子系统之间的关系。结果表明，养牛工人的一般发病率和职业病发病率取决于生产过程的特点、粪便收集、储存、处理和利用技术。对于畜牧企业，验证了其在环境中不利影响的传播边界、额定公式以及健康改善措施。
