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社区获得性耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌:物理治疗师面临的新问题:讨论

Community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: an emerging concern for physical therapists: discussion.

作者信息

Levenhagen Kim M

机构信息

Department of Physical Therapy, Doisy College of Health Sciences, Saint Louis University, 3437 Caroline Mall, Room 1026, St. Louis, MO 63104, USA.

出版信息

Physiother Res Int. 2008 Mar;13(1):9-17. doi: 10.1002/pri.392.

Abstract

The Centers for Disease Control has identified community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA) as an emerging worldwide public health risk. Healthcare professionals such as physical therapists can play an important role in the early detection, prevention and management of CA-MRSA. This discussion paper is a narrative overview of CA-MRSA's prevalence in at-risk groups, the distinguishing characteristics of hospital-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (HA-MRSA) and CA-MRSA infections, and treatments for HA-MRSA and CA-MRSA. Using the Guide to Physical Therapist Practice as a framework, this paper describes physical therapists' role in the detection, prevention and management of CA-MRSA infections and their role in community education about CA-MRSA.

摘要

美国疾病控制中心已将社区获得性耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(CA-MRSA)确定为一种新出现的全球公共卫生风险。物理治疗师等医疗保健专业人员在CA-MRSA的早期检测、预防和管理中可以发挥重要作用。本讨论文件是对CA-MRSA在高危人群中的流行情况、医院获得性耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(HA-MRSA)和CA-MRSA感染的区别特征以及HA-MRSA和CA-MRSA治疗方法的叙述性概述。本文以《物理治疗师实践指南》为框架,描述了物理治疗师在CA-MRSA感染的检测、预防和管理中的作用以及他们在社区CA-MRSA教育中的作用。

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