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[次氯酸钠氧化水中双酚A的影响因素及动力学]

[Influencing factors and kinetics of oxidation of bisphenol A in water with sodium hypochlorite].

作者信息

Wang Xue-Jiao, Gao Nai-Yun, Sun Xiao-Feng, Xu Bin

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China.

出版信息

Huan Jing Ke Xue. 2007 Nov;28(11):2544-9.

Abstract

The degradation and its kinetics of sodium hypochlorite oxidation of an endocrine disruptor-bisphenol A (BPA) were studied. The influencing factors were investigated, such as chlorine dosage, initial concentration of BPA, pH value, bromide ion concentration and temperature etc. The results showed that the degradation of BPA by sodium hypochlorite followed pseudo-first-order kinetics. The pH value influenced the degradation of BPA greatly. The pseudo-first-order rate constant of the reaction between BPA and HOCl reached the maximum value of 0.544 3 min(-1) during pH 8 - 9. Moreover, the bromine ion in water would accelerate the degradation of BPA, and the whole reaction did not follow the rule of pseudo-first-order kinetics. The temperature influenced the reaction greatly, and it followed Van' t Hoff Rule. The removal efficiency of BPA would increase with increasing temperature.

摘要

研究了内分泌干扰物双酚A(BPA)的次氯酸钠氧化降解及其动力学。考察了氯用量、BPA初始浓度、pH值、溴离子浓度和温度等影响因素。结果表明,次氯酸钠对BPA的降解遵循准一级动力学。pH值对BPA的降解影响很大。BPA与HOCl反应的准一级速率常数在pH 8 - 9时达到最大值0.544 3 min⁻¹。此外,水中的溴离子会加速BPA的降解,且整个反应不遵循准一级动力学规律。温度对反应影响很大,遵循范特霍夫规则。BPA的去除效率随温度升高而增加。

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