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[从德国患呼吸道疾病的火鸡中分离出一种副粘病毒-3]

[Isolation of a paramyxovirus-3 from turkeys with respiratory tract disease in Germany].

作者信息

Redmann T, Zeydanli M M, Herbst W, Kaleta E F

机构信息

Institut für Geflügelkrankheiten, Tiere der Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen.

出版信息

Dtsch Tierarztl Wochenschr. 1991 Apr;98(4):138-41.

PMID:1829671
Abstract

In fattening turkeys 2.5 weeks of age a respiratory disease associated with coughing, nasal discharge and swelling of the infraorbital sinus was seen. Pathological findings in diseased turkeys were sinusitis, tracheitis, pneumonia and aerosacculitis. Virological investigations of trachea, kidney and intestine in SPF-chicken embryos resulted in the isolation of a virus, that could be identified as a paramyxovirus type 3 due to chemical-physical, biological, morphological and immunological properties. The pathogenicity of the isolate 324/86 to turkeys was shown in a test with three weeks old turkey poults. This is the first isolation and identification of a paramyxovirus-3 of turkeys in Germany.

摘要

在2.5周龄的育肥火鸡中,出现了一种与咳嗽、鼻液和眶下窦肿胀相关的呼吸道疾病。患病火鸡的病理检查结果为鼻窦炎、气管炎、肺炎和气囊炎。对SPF鸡胚的气管、肾脏和肠道进行病毒学调查,分离出一种病毒,根据其化学物理、生物学、形态学和免疫学特性,可鉴定为3型副粘病毒。在对三周龄小火鸡的试验中显示了分离株324/86对火鸡的致病性。这是德国首次分离和鉴定出火鸡的3型副粘病毒。

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