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[大气污染对学龄前儿童发病率的影响]

[Effect of atmospheric pollution on morbidity among the children of preschool age].

作者信息

Rafel' Iu B, Popov Iu P, Iartseva N N, Bur'ianova E L, Okonbaev K Sh

出版信息

Gig Sanit. 1991 Jan(1):11-4.

PMID:1829699
Abstract

The studies carried out have shown, that long duration of living (not less than 3 years) in the district with a significant degree of ambient air pollution plays a role in the increase of morbidity of children. Actual level of pollution of ambient air in an industrial city corresponded to high and very high degree of pollution (integral index P for the annual period of averaging during the 5 years varied from 7.7 to 32.8), which played a role in the increase of the theoretically possible level of total morbidity of children with the allowable degree of complex atmospheric pollution (P = 3) 2 times fold and caused significant economic damage to the people's economy.

摘要

所开展的研究表明,在环境空气污染程度较高的地区长期居住(不少于3年)会导致儿童发病率上升。一座工业城市环境空气的实际污染水平达到了高度和极高污染程度(5年期间年平均综合指数P从7.7变化到32.8),这使得在大气污染综合程度允许(P = 3)的情况下儿童理论上可能的总发病率增加了两倍,并给国民经济造成了重大经济损失。

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