Thaheld Fred H
Biosystems. 2008 May;92(2):114-6. doi: 10.1016/j.biosystems.2008.01.001. Epub 2008 Jan 29.
A new analysis of the measurement problem reveals the possibility that collapse of the wavefunction may now take place just before photoisomerization of the rhodopsin molecule in the retinal rods. It is known that when a photon is initially absorbed by the retinal molecule which, along with opsin comprises the rhodopsin molecule, an electron in the highest pi orbital is immediately excited to a pi* orbital. This means that a measurement or transfer of information takes place at the quantum level before the retinal molecule commences the conformational change from cis to trans. This could have profound implications for resolving some of the foundational issues confronting quantum mechanics.
对测量问题的一项新分析揭示了一种可能性,即波函数坍缩现在可能恰好在视网膜视杆细胞中视紫红质分子发生光异构化之前发生。众所周知,当一个光子最初被与视蛋白一起构成视紫红质分子的视网膜分子吸收时,最高π轨道中的一个电子会立即被激发到π*轨道。这意味着在视网膜分子开始从顺式到反式的构象变化之前,在量子水平上发生了信息的测量或传递。这可能对解决量子力学面临的一些基础问题具有深远意义。