Kalbach L R
Group Health Cooperative, Central Region Nursing Ed/QA, Seattle, Washington 98112.
J Neurosci Nurs. 1991 Apr;23(2):125-9. doi: 10.1097/01376517-199104000-00010.
Unilateral neglect is frequently observed in brain-damaged persons, most commonly in conjunction with right-sided brain damage. Manifest as failure to attend to one-half of the body or extrapersonal space, unilateral neglect is caused by an attentional arousal deficit. Patients with unilateral neglect may present with a variety of behaviors. An understanding of causal mechanisms facilitates implementation of appropriate interventions to assist the patient and caregivers to cope with neglect and improve ability to perform activities of daily living.
单侧忽视在脑损伤患者中经常出现,最常见于右侧脑损伤的情况下。单侧忽视表现为对身体一侧或身体外部空间的忽视,是由注意力唤起缺陷引起的。单侧忽视患者可能会表现出各种行为。了解其因果机制有助于实施适当的干预措施,以帮助患者和护理人员应对忽视问题,并提高其日常生活活动能力。