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外阴派杰样病变:恶性黑色素瘤与乳腺外佩吉特病的碰撞。

Pagetoid lesions of the vulva: a collision between malignant melanoma and extramammary Paget disease.

作者信息

Hill Sarah J, Berkowitz Ross, Granter Scott R, Hirsch Michelle S

机构信息

Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, USA.

出版信息

Int J Gynecol Pathol. 2008 Apr;27(2):292-6. doi: 10.1097/PGP.0b013e31815aca4a.

Abstract

Vulvar extramammary Paget disease (EMPD) is an intraepithelial carcinoma not frequently seen in conjunction with other primary tumors. Nevertheless, we are presenting a collision between malignant nodular melanoma and EMPD in the vulva of a 78-year-old gravida 6, para 6 woman with a medical history of chronic lymphocytic leukemia. The patient presented with vulvar irritation and a pigmented vulvar mass; biopsy confirmed the diagnosis of malignant melanoma. Peripheral to the main mass, the vulva grossly seemed erythematous, and the perineum seemed white and thickened. Multiple radial biopsies were taken to determine the extent of involvement by malignant melanoma, and these biopsies revealed that the "irritated" areas surrounding the melanoma were EMPD. Subsequently, a radical vulvectomy was performed, the margins of which were clear of both neoplasms. Five months later, bilateral groin adenopathy was biopsy proven to be metastatic melanoma and chronic lymphocytic leukemia, and the patient died 8 months after the radical vulvectomy.

摘要

外阴部乳腺外佩吉特病(EMPD)是一种上皮内癌,不常与其他原发性肿瘤同时出现。尽管如此,我们在此报告一例78岁、孕6产6、有慢性淋巴细胞白血病病史的女性患者,其外阴部出现了恶性结节性黑色素瘤与EMPD的碰撞。患者表现为外阴部刺激症状及一个色素沉着的外阴肿物;活检确诊为恶性黑色素瘤。在主要肿物周边,外阴肉眼观呈红斑样,会阴呈白色且增厚。进行了多次放射状活检以确定恶性黑色素瘤的累及范围,这些活检显示黑色素瘤周围“受刺激”区域为EMPD。随后进行了根治性外阴切除术,切除边缘未见两种肿瘤。五个月后,双侧腹股沟淋巴结病经活检证实为转移性黑色素瘤和慢性淋巴细胞白血病,患者在根治性外阴切除术后8个月死亡。

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