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抗人CD1dα3结构域兔多克隆抗体的制备与鉴定

[Preparation and characterization of the rabbit polyclonal antibody against the alpha3 domain of human CD1d].

作者信息

Chen Zhang-quan, Huang Zhen, Liang Xiao-dong, He Tian-wen, Lu Tian-tian

机构信息

Department of Clinical Immunology, Guangdong Medical College, Zhanjiang 524023, China.

出版信息

Xi Bao Yu Fen Zi Mian Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2008 Mar;24(3):250-2.

PMID:18328185
Abstract

AIM

To prepare the rabbit antibody against the alpha3 domain of the human CD1d (hCD1d-alpha3).

METHODS

The gene fragment coding for hCD1d-alpha3 was amplified by PCR and cloned into prokaryotic expression vector pET28, then expressed in E.coli BL21(DE3). The recombinant protein hCD1d-alpha3 was purified with Ni(2+)-NTA agarose column and used as immunogen to immunize the rabbit. The titer and specificity of the anti-hCD1d-alpha3 antibody from the rabbit were analyzed by ELISA, Western blot and immunohistochemistry, respectively.

RESULTS

The recombinant hCD1d-alpha3 was successfully expressed and purified, and the polyclonal anit-hCD1d-alpha3 antibody was successfully prepared. The titer of the antiserum was 1:6 400 by ELISA. Western blot analysis showed this antiboday reacted specifically with hCD1d. Immunohistochemistry analysis showed the antibody could recognize the native hCD1d in the human intestinal tissue.

CONCLUSION

The anti-CD1d-alpha3 antibody from the rabbit with high titer and specificity has been prepared with purified recombinant hCD1d-alpha3 as immunogen, which lays a foundation for further research into detection and functional study of CD1d.

摘要

目的

制备抗人CD1d(hCD1d)α3结构域的兔抗体。

方法

通过PCR扩增编码hCD1d-α3的基因片段,并克隆到原核表达载体pET28中,然后在大肠杆菌BL21(DE3)中表达。用Ni(2+)-NTA琼脂糖柱纯化重组蛋白hCD1d-α3,并将其用作免疫原免疫兔子。分别通过ELISA、Western印迹和免疫组织化学分析兔抗hCD1d-α3抗体的效价和特异性。

结果

重组hCD1d-α3成功表达并纯化,成功制备了多克隆抗hCD1d-α3抗体。ELISA检测抗血清效价为1:6400。Western印迹分析表明该抗体与hCD1d特异性反应。免疫组织化学分析表明该抗体可识别人类肠道组织中的天然hCD1d。

结论

以纯化的重组hCD1d-α3为免疫原,成功制备了效价高、特异性强的兔抗CD1d-α3抗体,为进一步研究CD1d的检测和功能奠定了基础。

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