Reis Francisco Prado, Aragão José Aderval, de Figueiredo Luis Francisco Poli, Miranda Fausto, Nunes Marco Antonio Prado, Feitosa Vera Lúcia Corrêa
Morphology and Structural Biology Laboratory, Institute of Technology and Research, Tiradentes University, Aracaju, Sergipe, Brazil.
Surg Radiol Anat. 2008 Jun;30(4):341-5. doi: 10.1007/s00276-008-0333-6. Epub 2008 Mar 11.
Soleus veins have been implicated as the site for deep venous thrombosis initiation. Detailed anatomic knowledge is required for the early diagnosis using non-invasive ultrasound techniques. In the present work, we describe the anatomy of the veins that emerge from the ventral face of the soleus muscle. Twenty-eight soleus muscles were dissected and 543 veins were found. The number of veins per leg ranged from 7 to 38. The distribution of these veins per quadrant ranged from 0 to 12. The greatest number of veins occurred at the superior lateral quadrant. Most soleus veins mainly drained into the posterior tibial and fibular veins. The mean length of the soleus veins ranged from 0.907 to 2.804 cm. We conclude that there is a wide variability in the distribution of soleus veins through the soleus muscle and their quadrants. The majority of the soleus veins drain into the tibial and fibular veins.
比目鱼肌静脉被认为是深静脉血栓形成的起始部位。使用非侵入性超声技术进行早期诊断需要详细的解剖学知识。在本研究中，我们描述了从比目鱼肌腹面发出的静脉的解剖结构。解剖了28条比目鱼肌，发现了543条静脉。每条腿的静脉数量从7条到38条不等。这些静脉在每个象限的分布数量从0条到12条不等。静脉数量最多的是上外侧象限。大多数比目鱼肌静脉主要汇入胫后静脉和腓静脉。比目鱼肌静脉的平均长度在0.907厘米至2.804厘米之间。我们得出结论，比目鱼肌静脉在比目鱼肌及其象限中的分布存在很大差异。大多数比目鱼肌静脉汇入胫静脉和腓静脉。
