Jian Xingdong, Guo Guangran, Ruan Yanjun, Lin Dawei, Li Xingfu
Department of Rheumatology, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Cutan Ocul Toxicol. 2008;27(1):5-9. doi: 10.1080/15569520701662866.
The purpose of this study was to report severe cutaneous reactions in two patients related with leflunomide. A 13-year-old girl was treated with leflunomide for systemic lupus erythematosus. Three months later a progressive generalized blistering formation occurred and epidermolysis appeared on her skin. Methylprednisolone pulse therapy and intravenous immunoglobulin were used to control the severe cutaneous reactions. The patient recovered within 18 days. Another case is a 63-year-old woman who was treated with leflunomide for primary Sjögren's syndrome. Four months later widespread prunosus skin rash appeared on her skin. Methylprednisolone pulse therapy was also used to control the severe cutaneous reactions. The patient was recovered 11 days later. Our report suggests that an association between leflunomide intake and severe cutaneous reactions in rheumatic disease patients should be considered.
本研究的目的是报告两例与来氟米特相关的严重皮肤反应。一名13岁女孩因系统性红斑狼疮接受来氟米特治疗。三个月后,她的皮肤上出现进行性全身性水疱形成和表皮松解。采用甲泼尼龙冲击疗法和静脉注射免疫球蛋白来控制严重的皮肤反应。患者在18天内康复。另一例是一名63岁女性,因原发性干燥综合征接受来氟米特治疗。四个月后,她的皮肤上出现广泛的瘙痒性皮疹。同样采用甲泼尼龙冲击疗法来控制严重的皮肤反应。患者在11天后康复。我们的报告表明,应考虑在风湿性疾病患者中来氟米特摄入与严重皮肤反应之间的关联。