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[苏州市非农业用地扩张与土壤质量的空间相关性]

[Spatial correlation between non-agricultural land expansion and soil quality in Suzhou City].

作者信息

Li Gui-Lin, Chen Jie, Tan Man-Zhi, Sun Zhi-Ying

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Soil and Sustainable Agriculture, Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China.

出版信息

Ying Yong Sheng Tai Xue Bao. 2007 Dec;18(12):2835-40.

Abstract

Based on the layer of non-agricultural land expansion interpreted from 4 Landsat TM images in 1984, 1995, 2000 and 2003 and the soil quality map, the patterns of non-agricultural land expansion occurring on soil quality levels in Suzhou City were analyzed. It was indicated that the non-agricultural land expansion happened mainly on the soils with high quality during 1984-2003. 90% of the expansion took place on the soils with moderately high quality (grade 2), and the next was those with high quality (grade 1). In the meanwhile, the expansion on the soils with moderate (grade 3) and low quality (grade 4) was only less than 1% of total area. From the viewpoint of soil quality, we should ponder more over the opinion on "dynamic balance of total amount of arable land between occupying and supplementing".

摘要

基于对1984年、1995年、2000年和2003年4景陆地卫星TM影像解译得到的非农用地扩张图层以及土壤质量图,分析了苏州市土壤质量等级上的非农用地扩张格局。结果表明,1984—2003年期间,非农用地扩张主要发生在优质土壤上。90%的扩张发生在中等偏高质量(2级)的土壤上,其次是高质量(1级)的土壤。同时,中等质量(3级)和低质量(4级)土壤上的扩张仅占总面积的不到1%。从土壤质量角度看,我们应该更多地思考“占补平衡”中关于“耕地总量动态平衡”的观点。

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