舞蹈中的肌腱损伤

Tendon injuries in dance.

作者信息

Hodgkins Christopher W, Kennedy John G, O'Loughlin Padhraigh F

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Jackson Memorial Hospital, Ryder Trauma Center, P.O. Box 016960 (D-27), Miami, FL 33101, USA.

出版信息

Clin Sports Med. 2008 Apr;27(2):279-88. doi: 10.1016/j.csm.2007.12.003.

DOI:10.1016/j.csm.2007.12.003

PMID:18346542

Abstract

Professional ballet dancers require an extraordinary anatomic, physiologic, and psychologic makeup to achieve and sustain their level of ability and activity. They are subject to a myriad of injuries as a result of the extreme demands of this profession. Tendon injuries are common and often coexist with other pathologies of the bone, ligaments, and psyche. It is critical that the dance doctor not examine the tendon injury in isolation, but rather the cause of the injury, either intrinsic from anatomic malalignment or from external sources, including poor form.

摘要

专业芭蕾舞演员需要非凡的解剖学、生理学和心理构成，以达到并维持他们的能力和活动水平。由于这一职业的极端要求，他们容易受到无数伤病的困扰。肌腱损伤很常见，且常常与骨骼、韧带和心理方面的其他病变同时存在。至关重要的是，舞蹈医生不应孤立地检查肌腱损伤，而应检查损伤的原因，无论是解剖结构异常导致的内在原因，还是包括不良姿势在内的外部原因。