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在粘性线性剪切流中,半球形气泡在壁面上滑动并生长时的升力、阻力和附加质量。

Lift, drag and added mass of a hemispherical bubble sliding and growing on a wall in a viscous linear shear flow.

作者信息

Legendre Dominique, Colin Catherine, Coquard Typhaine

机构信息

Institut de Mécanique des Fluides de Toulouse, 2 Allée Camille Soula, 31400 Toulouse, France.

出版信息

Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci. 2008 Jun 28;366(1873):2233-48. doi: 10.1098/rsta.2008.0009.

Abstract

The three-dimensional flow around a hemispherical bubble sliding and growing on a wall in a viscous linear shear flow is studied numerically by solving the full Navier-Stokes equations in a boundary-fitted domain. The main goal of the present study is to provide a complete description of the forces experienced by the bubble (drag, lift and added mass) over a wide range of sliding and shear Reynolds numbers (0.01<or=R(eb), R(ealpha)<or=2000) and shear rate (0<or=Sr<or=5). The drag and lift forces are computed successively for the following situations: an immobile bubble in a linear shear flow; a bubble sliding on the wall in a fluid at rest; and a bubble sliding in a linear shear flow. The added-mass force is studied by considering an unsteady motion relative to the wall or a time-dependent radius.

摘要

通过在边界拟合域中求解完整的纳维-斯托克斯方程,对粘性线性剪切流中在壁面上滑动并生长的半球形气泡周围的三维流动进行了数值研究。本研究的主要目标是全面描述在广泛的滑动雷诺数和剪切雷诺数(0.01≤R(eb),R(eα)≤2000)以及剪切率(0≤Sr≤5)范围内气泡所受的力(阻力、升力和附加质量力)。依次计算了以下几种情况下的阻力和升力:线性剪切流中静止的气泡;静止流体中在壁面上滑动的气泡;线性剪切流中滑动的气泡。通过考虑相对于壁面的非定常运动或随时间变化的半径来研究附加质量力。

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