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Random-walk approach to the d-dimensional disordered Lorentz gas.

作者信息

Adib Artur B

机构信息

Laboratory of Chemical Physics, NIDDK, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892-0520, USA.

出版信息

Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2008 Feb;77(2 Pt 1):021118. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.77.021118. Epub 2008 Feb 15.

Abstract

A correlated random walk approach to diffusion is applied to the disordered nonoverlapping Lorentz gas. By invoking the Lu-Torquato theory for chord-length distributions in random media [J. Chem. Phys. 98, 6472 (1993)], an analytic expression for the diffusion constant in arbitrary number of dimensions d is obtained. The result corresponds to an Enskog-like correction to the Boltzmann prediction, being exact in the dilute limit, and better or nearly exact in comparison to renormalized kinetic theory predictions for all allowed densities in d=2,3 . Extensive numerical simulations were also performed to elucidate the role of the approximations involved.

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